Skip links

How Does Alcohol Affect Vision and Eye Health?

blurry vision after drinking alcohol

When someone spends a night drinking too much, the brain has trouble communicating with every part of the body including the eyes. The images being sent from the brain to the eyes are not being interpreted correctly or take a longer time to process. There must be a clear distinction between harmless floaters and severe eye https://sober-house.org/new-beginning-recovery-your-path-to-healing-and-renewal/ problems. But sudden and significant changes in the number or type of floaters, along with flashes of light or vision loss, can be signs of a potentially serious condition such as retinal detachment. Apart from weakening the eye muscles, alcohol also affects the transmission of signals between the eyes and the brain.

Possible long-term effects on eyes

A driver that has been drinking alcohol cannot adapt as quickly to oncoming headlights. Treatments can vary based on how alcohol has affected a person’s eyes and optic nerve. Because your reaction time is slowed when you drink, so are your eyes. https://sober-home.org/understanding-alcohol-use-disorder-national/ So, if you go from a dark room to a light room or vice versa, you’d have a lot of trouble adjusting to the new lighting. If someone is suspected to have nystagmus, they will likely undergo a CT scan or an MRI to get a scan of the brain.

Ways Excessive Drinking Can Cause Vision Problems

Rapid eye movements or involuntary eye movements are often called nystagmus and can affect one or both eyes. These involuntary eye movements can cause your eyes to jump in every which way. Sometimes there’s a pattern to the movements, but it can also be totally random. Optic nerve damage brought on by alcohol will sometimes lead to a condition called toxic amblyopia. This disease is usually seen in alcoholics due to too much menthol consumption.

Health Professional

According to Medical Daily, drinking in moderation should not cause any long-term problems to eyesight. A person who experiences vision issues should see an ophthalmologist — a doctor specializing in eye care. The doctor can help diagnose an underlying condition and provide appropriate treatment.

  1. Over time, frequent alcohol abuse can lead to permanent visual impairments, including cloudy vision, double vision, light sensitivities, and reduced color perception.
  2. Many of these conditions can cause significant visual changes, unusual eye movement, and vision loss.
  3. In addition, it may have a toxic effect, which can lead to the development of conditions that impair vision.
  4. In extreme cases, some slip into a coma and even die due to respiratory failure.
  5. In the case of damage to the eye from alcohol abuse, it is best to be wise in preventing it.

Long-Term Effects

If even one muscle is not working appropriately, it can cause the eyes to move incorrectly and therefore cause double vision. Nevertheless, if you are a heavy or binge drinker, you should be aware of possible health complications and what to watch for as potential adverse long-term side effects. Ophthalmologists consider alcohol consumption a modifiable risk factor, meaning individuals can prevent alcohol vision decline by limiting or stopping consumption.

blurry vision after drinking alcohol

Excessive alcohol consumption also affects your eyesight

Often when a person suffers from alcohol addiction, they have “alcoholic eyes.” The term refers to the harmful effects excessive alcohol consumption has on a person’s eyes and vision. Now that you know what the effects of over-indulgence of alcohol and long-term excessive drinking, you will be aware of how it can affect the eye and eyesight. This is in addition to the problems arising with other organs and the health of the whole body from excessive or long-term alcohol abuse. Swelling of the blood vessels in the eye or the look of red bloodshot eyes is a common feature of those who have been lifetime drinkers. Another problem that excessive drinking leads to is migraine headaches, as the eye becomes sensitive to light; the result is pain. Also referred to as tobacco-alcohol amblyopia, people who drink or smoke in excess can develop optic neuropathy, though it is rare.

However, when intoxicated and the central nervous system is depressed, things do not work as they should. Generally speaking, anything above drinking in moderation can negatively impact your health. Therefore, it is best to drink well below the “moderate” classification. All research on the Coastal Detox website, including images, texts, and graphics, is strictly for informational purposes. Please do not ignore information from your doctor because of something you saw on the Coastal Detox website. If you have a medical emergency, call your doctor or 911 immediately.

Overconsumption of alcohol (a BAC of 0.08% or greater) depresses the central nervous system—this results in slow or inhibited muscle control. Heavily intoxicated individuals may develop sudden sensitivity to glare or bright lights. A summary of studies performed on the efficacy of intravenous erythropoietin and high-dose corticosteroid as a medical treatment for methanol toxicity.

In this case, however, you’ll have other symptoms such as dizziness and weakness. The problem can be fixed somewhat with special eyeglasses or contact lenses. drug addiction and the disability benefits you can get The ability to make an abrupt eye movement to change focus on one target to another is called a saccade and is controlled by the superior frontal eye fields.

Alcohol’s short-term effects on eyesight can lead to potentially harmful situations, including accidents and injuries. Higher alcohol intake can result in slower communication between the brain and the optic nerves, further impacting vision quality. Some temporary vision and eye health problems from drinking can be easily treated. For example, many eye care products can treat dry eyes and reduce redness.To avoid the more severe health consequences, have your eyes checked annually, whether you drink heavily or not. Besides vision loss, regular alcohol consumption affects your mental health, your liver, and other organs. Bloodshot eyes, dryness, or blurred and double vision are common side effects of drinking alcohol.

Individuals with diabetes who also engage in regular alcohol consumption are at an increased risk of developing diabetic retinopathy (DR). Over time, frequent alcohol abuse can lead to permanent visual impairments, including cloudy vision, double vision, light sensitivities, and reduced color perception. Scientific studies have shown that heavy drinkers are likely to develop glaucoma, a group of conditions that damage the optic nerves. It causes vision loss (temporary or permanent in severe cases), eye pain, and redness.

The effects of alcohol on vision can be short-term (appear immediately after drinking and disappear after sobering up) or long-term (after consuming alcohol for an extended period). Possible short-term problems relating to intoxication include blurry vision, changes in color perception, and light sensitivity. A person may reduce their risk of developing vision issues due to alcohol by limiting their alcohol consumption. Even small changes can help reduce a person’s risk of developing issues with their eyes or other aspects of health. The effects may be short term, such as blurred or double vision, or they may be long term and potentially permanent. Excessive alcohol consumption can negatively affect the eyes, leading to rapid eye movement, double vision, and potential blindness.

Leave a comment

This website uses cookies to improve your web experience.